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CandleStick Charts

Candlestick charts are the most effective type of charts for Forex trading. When looking quickly at a chart, candlesticks portray the greatest amount of information. They show opening and closing prices, highs and lows, and the body of the trading that is created. When color coded, candlesticks can show at a quick glance whether or not the price increased or decreased during the time period selected. A black body indicates that the price dropped while a white body shows an increase in price.

Candlestick charting originated in Japan to track the price of rice. Since then, the method hasn’t changed in look much other than the fact that they are now computerized. Candlestick charts no longer require hours of work to put together; at Zecco.com you can create them instantly with charting software packages. Additionally, you can use charting packages to automatically detect any patterns that you might wish to use. One of the other benefits of candlestick charts is that they have been around long enough that patterns have emerged that more often than not show where prices are headed. Patterns can have a placebo effect as well, because enough people expect something to happen, they act in a fashion that causes that event to occur. For example if a pattern says that the price of the dollar will drop, because people expect that to happen, they will exchange their greenbacks for other currencies, causing the dollar to drop anyway. Trading is as much psychology as it is technical analysis, knowing what candlesticks show is a vital part of trading.

Exchange Traded Funds

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are relatively new in the forex world. They were not traded in the U.S. until the 1990s and did not gain in widespread popularity until the 21st century. An ETF is basically a basket fund of similar financial products. This can consist of a group of just foreign currencies or of stocks and currencies. ETFs are traded just like stocks are and oftentimes can consist of just stocks that are traded within the domestic market.

ETFs are great for traders looking for diversification of their portfolio. Because they contain stocks, ETFs are still subject to commission charges and various other transaction fees. But ETFs are not as highly managed as mutual funds, making them a much cheaper way to diversify your portfolio than a mutual fund, IRA, or 401(k) would be. This does not mean that an ETF should replace these other products; they do have a degree of risk associated with them since they can consist of higher risk foreign currencies and stocks. But ETFs that deal with currencies and stocks are oftentimes a safer investment than just a currency since there is the added stocks which will hopefully increase the funds profits and stability.

ETFs are not traded 24 hours a day like currencies are for the simple fact that they must be traded and dealt by a broker. This is another downfall of ETFs—they are subject to brokerage fees. But for beginning traders especially, forex ETFs are a great way to protect and hedge your investments.